अन्तरिक्षमा ठाउँ खोज्दै नेपाल!

अन्तरिक्षमा ठाउँ खोज्दै नेपाल!

मणि दाहाल, काठमाडौं, माघ ११ - नेपालले आफ्नै भू-उपग्रह (सेटलाइट) राख्नका लागि आवश्यक पर्ने स्थान अन्तरिक्षमा छुट्याइदिन अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय दूरसञ्चार युनियन (आइटियु) समक्ष आग्रह गरेको छ। सूचना तथा सञ्चार मन्त्रालयले भू-उपग्रह राख्नका लागि आवश्यक पर्ने अर्बिटल स्लट छुट्याइदिन र भू-उपग्रह प्रक्षेपणको सम्भाव्यता अध्ययनका लागि आवश्यक सहयोगका लागि आग्रह गरेको हो।
‘अर्बिटल स्लट छुट्याउन र सम्भाव्यता अध्ययनका लागि सहयोग गर्न आइटियुसमक्ष पत्राचार गरेका छौं,' मन्त्रालयका अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय सहयोग शाखाका प्रमुख गुरुप्रसाद सुवेदीले नागरिकसँग भने, ‘आइटियुले आफैंले भू-उपग्रह नपठाउने भए पनि त्यसले प्राविधिक गर्न सहयोग सक्छ।'
उनले सम्भाव्यता अध्ययनका लागि प्राविधिक उपलब्ध गराउन विषयमा चासो देखाएको बताए। ‘यस विषयमा डिसेम्बरमा दुबईमा भएका दूरसञ्चार अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय सम्मेलनमा आइटियुका एसिया प्रशान्त निर्देशकसँग केही छलफल भएको थियो,' उनले भने।
पृथ्वीको भू-उपग्रहको व्यवस्थापन राख्ने स्थान छुट्टाउने काम आइटियुले गर्ने गर्छ। नेपालले माग गरेको स्लट पृथ्वीको भू-मध्यरेखाबाट ३७ हजार किलोमिटर माथि हो। त्यो मौसम तथा दूरसञ्चारका भू-उपग्रह राख्नका लागि उपयुक्त मानिन्छ। तर यसमा भू-उपग्रह राख्दा त्यसले अन्य देशका भू-उपग्रहलाई प्रभावित गर्ने गरी राख्नु हुँदैन।
१५ करोड अमेरिकी डलर खर्चेर भू-उपग्रह पठाउने योजनामा रहेको बंगलादेशले १०२ डिग्रीको अर्बिटल स्लट उपलब्ध गराउन माग गर्दै आइटियुमा आवेदन गरेको थियो। बंगलादेशको स्वतन्त्रता सेनानी बंगलाबन्धुको नामकरण गरेर पठाएको आग्रहलाई अमेरिका, अस्ट्रेलिया, रुस र फ्रान्ससहित २० भन्दा बढी देशले आफ्नो भू-उपग्रहलाई असर गर्ने भन्दै त्यसको विरोध गरेका थिए। सन् २०१५ सम्म आफ्नो भू-उपग्रह पठाउने लक्ष्य लिएको विकल्पका रुपमा बंगलादेशले ६९ डिग्री माग गरेर पठाएको छ।
सुवेदीले सम्भाव्यता अध्ययनका लागि अर्थ मन्त्रालयसमक्ष सात करोड रुपैयाँ बजेट माग गरिएको बताए। ‘१० करोड रुपैयाँमध्ये सात करोड रुपैयाँ माग गरिएको छ,' सुवेदीले भने, ‘सरकारले पूर्ण बजेट ल्याउन सकेको भए यसै वर्ष यो कार्यक्रम पर्ने थियो।'
सरकारले भू-उपग्रह प्रक्षेपणको सम्भाव्यता अध्ययनको आवश्यक तयारीका लागि नेपाल दूरसञ्चार प्राधिकरणलाई जिम्मा दिएको छ।
प्राधिकरणका फ्रिक्वेन्सी शाखाका प्रमुख अमर स्थापितले त्यस विषयमा अध्ययनका लागि विज्ञ टोली गठन गर्न लागिएको बताए।
‘त्यसले आफ्नै भू-उपग्रह पठाउँदा कति खर्च लाग्छ, त्यसले कस्तो व्यापार गर्ने हो, त्यस विषयमा कमिटीले निर्णय गर्छ। नेपालले मात्र प्रयोग गर्दा उपयुक्त हुन्छ वा हुँदैन। अन्यसँग व्यापार गर्न सकिन्छ/सकिँदैनजस्ता विषयमा अध्ययन गर्नेछ,' उनले नागरिकसँग भने, ‘तर अहिले यो कार्य प्रारम्भिक चरणमै छ।'
नेपालमा दूरसञ्चार लगायत विभिन्न प्रयोजनका लागि भू-उपग्रह प्रयोग हुँदै आएको छ। त्यसका लागि नेपालको लाखौं विदेश मुद्रा बाहिरिने गरेको छ। गत वर्ष नेपालका दूरसञ्चार कम्पनीले २ अर्ब ५८ करोड रुपैयाभन्दा बढी भू-उपग्रहको ब्यान्डविथ तथा अन्य कामका लागि खर्चेको नेपाल दूरसञ्चार प्राधिकरणले जनाएको छ।
जासुसी तथा सैनिक प्रयोजन, मौसम भविष्यवाणी, दूरसञ्चार सेवादेखि अध्ययन अध्यापनको काममा समेत भू-उपग्रह प्रयोग हुने गरेको छ।
नास्टका प्राज्ञ खगोलशास्त्री ऋषि शाह दिनदिनै बढ्दै जाने भएकाले आफ्नै भू-उपग्रह पठाउन ढिलो भइसके पनि सत्तामा बस्नेले ध्यान नदिएको आरोप लगाए।
‘दिनदिनै यसको आवश्यकता बढ्दै गएकाले भू-उपग्रह राख्न ढिलो भइसकेको छ,' उनले भने, ‘राजनीतिक इच्छाशक्तिको अभावले यो हुन सकेको छैन।' उनले अर्बौं रुपैयाँ लाग्ने भएकाले पनि राजनीतिक क्षेत्रबाट सशक्त पहल नहुँदासम्म यो सफल बन्न नसक्ने बताए।
१९५७ अक्टोबर ४ मा तत्कालीन सोभियत संघले स्पुतनिक पहिलो नामको भू-उपग्रह पृथ्वीको कक्षमा प्रक्षेपण गरेको थियो। ५० भन्दा बढी देशका आफ्नै भू-उपग्रह कक्षमा भए पनि अन्तरिक्षसम्म भू-उपग्रह पठाउने क्षमता ११ देशसँग मात्र छ। अहिले तीन हजारभन्दा बढी भू-उपग्रह पृथ्वीको कक्षमा रहेको अनुमान छ।

free geniune software (every day 1)

NTC Recharge Card pin hacker

Recharge Card Formula cracked

Mobile recharge card in Nepal contains 14 digits pin number which needs to be scratched to be revealed. However, Bikalp paudel, a 16 years old guy from Gulmi district can actually work out the pin number just looking at the serial number of the recharge card. I know…the first thing you might be thiking is “Hoax”…Nope..watch the video he gets it right infront of the camera. Well he kinda goes into a room to get the number but that is probably for his concentration and so that other people won’t guess his formula. He has also made clear that he won’t be sharing this formula to any media or anyone else apart from nepal telecom. I am glad he has remained responsible otherwise we all know what the first instinct for most of us would have been. He spent last one year working on it and can get the formula cracked in less than 2 minutes. That’s a great mathmatician in making or a hacker!!



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Ways of Making Calls Without Paying Anything

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Phone calls are not really free as such yet. For your regular use, a paid subscription is normally required, but there are people whose communication needs are not that bulky and for whom therefore free services work just fine. Now, one way of calling unlimitedly anywhere for free is to use software-based servicesover the Internet and make sure that the callee is using the same service as the caller, a condition which is most of the time inconvenient and sometimes unrealizable. Here are some ways in which you can make calls locally and internationally to any phone, fixed or mobile, worldwide for free.
1. VoxOx
VoxOx aims at unifying all communication channels for users. One main feature is very cheap calling worldwide through their softphone. Upon signing up, you get 2 hours free talking time to any destination in the world. Now this is a lot. If you want to get more talking time, have your friends sign up under your reference, and for each friend, you get another two hours.
Their siteRead Review

2. Tuitalk
Tuitalk allows you to make free calls everyday without ever claiming a dime. Where is the catch? The calls are sponsored by advertising. Before making a call, which basically lasts no more than 10 minutes, you have to watch a 30-second advertising video that loads in the application's softphone itself. And then, you can call people in only 35 countries so far.
Read Review
3. Vopium
Vopium is a mobile VoIP service that offers cheap international calls through GSM and VoIP, without necessarily having a data plan (GPRS, 3G etc.) or Wi-Fi connection. If you do have any of the latter, you can make free calls to other users using the same networks. Vopium also offers new users 30 minutes free calls and 100 free SMS for trial. You can add up to that by getting friends to sign up under your name.

4. VoIPStunt
When you download and install VoIPStunt's softphone and register, you can make free calls and send free sms messages to any phone for free, provided that the called party is in one of the destinations covered by the service.

5. VoipBuster
Voipbuster is a service similar (or rather identical) to VoIPStunt. I also found out that both services belong to the same company.
6. Jajah
Jajah is a web-based VoIP service that does not depend on softphones to be installed on machines. Everything works through a web interface. Upon signing up, you get the first call free. This can be nothing, but it could be more than nothing in some circumstances.
7. Try No-Phone-Bill Services
There are some device-based VoIP services that eliminate your monthly bills. You pay only once for the acquisition of the hardware and you it afterwards to make unlimited local and long distance calls for free. The most prominent examples are MagicJack, ooma and Phonegnome. MagicJack is a good bet because the cost of the device is $40, compared to $250 for ooma. Here is a comparison between these services.
More Info

Drinking Aloe Vera Juice

The Health Benefits of Drinking Aloe Vera Juice

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Allow me to take some attention off coconut water for a moment, and shed light on another beverage growing in popularity — aloe vera juice. Growing up, we used aloe vera leaves on burns since the sap acts as a pain reliever and reduced inflammation. But drinking actual aloe vera juice? I had noticed it in health food stores, but had never actually tried it before.
 

After reading about aloe vera's healing benefits, I decided to pick up a bottle. Forewarning: aloe vera juice has a strong pungent taste, so if you can't cope with taking it straight, mix it in your morning smoothie or add it to a fruit drink. The recommended serving of this non-toxic beverage is one teaspoon after meals.
Although the juice is reputed to help with asthma and boost immune system, keep reading to see what it has been proven helpful for.
Curing constipation: Aloe vera juice encourages the bowels to move and helps with elimination if a person is constipated. After sipping the juice, it takes about 10 hours for aloe to get things going. Be careful about relying on this cure, using aloe for a long time can be dangerous for the lining of the intestines.
Blood sugar level: Early research suggests that aloe vemakes you healthyra juice can help lower blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes. However, more thorough testing is needed to determine how beneficial aloe is in the situation, since studies have had conflicting results.
Lower cholesterol: Although the data is considered insufficient to support this claim, there is a small amount of evidence that suggests taking aloe orally can lower cholesterol. Once again, more studies are needed to see if aloe fulfills this promise.
Drinking aloe vera has not been shown to strengthen the immune system, nor is there any evidence to suggest aloe can cure ulcers or reduce inflammation and pain.
Have you tried this juice? What do you think?

Top 10 Reasons to Major in Computing

Top 10 Reasons to Major in Computing

1. Computing is part of everything we do!
Computing and computer technology are part of just about everything that touches our lives from the cars we drive, to the movies we watch, to the ways businesses and governments deal with us. Understanding different dimensions of computing is part of the necessary skill set for an educated person in the 21st century. Whether you want to be a scientist, develop the latest killer application, or just know what it really means when someone says “the computer made a mistake”, studying computing will provide you with valuable knowledge.
2. Expertise in computing enables you to solve complex, challenging problems.
Computing is a discipline that offers rewarding and challenging possibilities for a wide range of people regardless of their range of interests. Computing requires and develops capabilities in solving deep, multidimensional problems requiring imagination and sensitivity to a variety of concerns.
3. Computing enables you to make a positive difference in the world.
Computing drives innovation in the sciences (human genome project, AIDS vaccine research, environmental monitoring and protection just to mention a few), and also in engineering, business, entertainment and education. If you want to make a positive difference in the world, study computing.
4. Computing offers many types of lucrative careers.
Computing jobs are among the highest paid and have the highest job satisfaction. Computing is very often associated with innovation, and developments in computing tend to drive it. This, in turn, is the key to national competitiveness. The possibilities for future developments are expected to be even greater than they have been in the past.
5. Computing jobs are here to stay, regardless of where you are located.
There actually are more computing jobs than qualified people to fill them in the United States. U.S. IT employment was 17% higher in 2004 than in 1999. The Bureau of Labor Statistics says computing has the greatest potential for new jobs through 2014. Yes, some IT jobs have gone overseas. If you consider the expected growth in computing, it’s easy to see that companies simply need more talent. Don’t miss out on pursuing the large number of open positions available right now, here in the United States.
6. Expertise in computing helps you even if your primary career choice is something else.
Having a computing major will provide you with a foundation of knowledge, problem solving and logical thinking that will serve as a competitive advantage to you in your career, in whatever field you choose.
7. Computing offers great opportunities for true creativity and innovativeness.
Creating high-quality computing solutions is a highly creative activity, and computing supports creative work in many other fields. The best solutions in computing exhibit high levels of elegance and beauty.
8. Computing has space for both collaborative work and individual effort.
Computing is often about being part of a team that requires people with many different kinds of skills. Yet there is also plenty of space for individual flair and imagination.
9. Computing is an essential part of well-rounded academic preparation.
An increasing number of universities and employers see successful completion of a computer science course as a sign of academic well-roundness.
10. Future opportunities in computing are without boundaries.
Computing is one of those fields where it is almost impossible to predict what will happen next. This is why we cannot even begin to imagine all the ways that you can make a contribution to it and it can make your life’s work exciting and real.